The Pre-contact Occupation of Brandon/Grand Valley at the Stott Site

by Britney Weber

There is an archaeological site only a few kilometres west of Brandon. Named the Stott Site, it is a place where Indigenous people have lived and hunted since around 800 A.D., long before Europeans arrived in this area. Stone tools, animal bones, and pottery sherds, among other objects, have been recovered at the site and demonstrate the diversity of activities that once took place.

LEFT: EXTERIOR VIEWS OF POTTERY RIM SHERDS FROM STOTT SITE. RIGHT: CLAY IMPRESSIONS OF THE SHERDS; COURTESY OF “INVESTIGATIONS AT THE STOTT SITE: A REVIEW OF RESEARCH FROM 1947-1977”, PAPERS IN MANITOBA ARCHAEOLOGY HISTORIC RESOURCES BRANCH, FINAL REPORT NO. 5

Blackduck pottery, like that shown above, was commonly decorated with cord-wrapped tool impressions and punctates (holes). Can you see the details in these pieces?

PANORAMA OF STOTT SITE LOOKING SOUTH; LEFT SIDE OF TRANS-CANADA HIGHWAY IS GRAND VALLEY PARK PORTION AND RIGHT SIDE ENCOMPASSES THE STOTT FAMILY FARM, 1 OCTOBER 2021; PHOTOGRAPHER: BRITNEY WEBER

Hunting bison using the “jump” you can see above was an important and efficient way of obtaining large amounts of food on the prairies.

SIXTEEN INFORMATION PANELS ARE LOCATED AT GRAND VALLEY RECREATIONAL PARK DESCRIBING THE RICH HISTORY OF THE STOTT SITE, 1 OCTOBER 2021; PHOTOGRAPHER: BRITNEY WEBER

There is much to be learned on a visit to Grand Valley Recreational Park, and anyone can visit the Stott Site there. It is protected by provincial legislation and the Ross family who currently operate the park’s campground.

Leave a Reply

%d